6 Ways to Keep Your Bones and Body Healthy as You Age

Dec 27, 2023 By Nancy Miller

It is important to note that bone is a living tissue. The human body undergoes a continuous process of remodeling its skeletal structure via the resorption and replacement of aged bone. The reason for the greater bone mass during youth is attributed to the body's enhanced capacity to generate new bone at an accelerated pace. Upon reaching adulthood, the human body undergoes a complex process.

It is essential to implement strategies aimed at preserving optimal bone strength and health throughout the aging process, given that several factors, including physical activity and dietary choices, might potentially impact bone mass.

Presented here are some straightforward measures that have the potential to significantly enhance the likelihood of preserving optimal bone health throughout the aging process.

6 Tips for Healthy Bones and Body

1. Don't Smoke

It is strongly advised to refrain from engaging in smoking activities.

The act of smoking has been shown to significantly elevate the probability of an individual acquiring lung cancer and experiencing a stroke, in addition to several other adverse health conditions. The reduction in bone-forming cell production is associated with an increased susceptibility to osteoporosis. Nicotine has the potential to induce complications in the circulation of blood to the skeletal system. Individuals who engage in smoking behavior and want to cease this habit are advised to consult with their healthcare provider in order to explore potential strategies and interventions.

2. Engage in Physical Activity

Regular exercise is very advantageous for bone health, similar to its positive impact on other facets of overall health. Regular physical exercise promotes increased bone production in the body, which, in conjunction with muscle development and improved balance, may help prevent falls and fractures.

However, it is important to note that any kind of physical activity is encouraged and may contribute positively to overall well-being. Weightlifting and other types of resistance exercise, such as push-ups, have the potential to contribute positively to bone health.

It is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional on the appropriate approach to commencing exercise safely, particularly if one is a novice or has been inactive for an extended period.

3. Increase Consumption of Meat

Ensuring enough protein intake within one's diet may contribute to the maintenance of strong and healthy bones throughout the aging process. Protein shortage has been associated with decreased calcium absorption and disrupted rates of bone formation and resorption. Eggs, lentils, and nuts are all considered to be very nutritious sources of protein.

It is crucial to consider, though, that an excessive intake of protein may have a contrary effect on bone health. It is recommended to consume protein at a rate of 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight each day, in addition to following a diet that is abundant in green vegetables and calcium. The most appropriate source of guidance for an optimal protein intake amount, taking into account your specific health circumstances, would be your healthcare provider.

4. Incorporate a Higher Intake of Vitamin D in Diet

Due to the vitamin D-dependent nature of calcium absorption, the presence of this nutrient is of utmost importance for maintaining optimal bone health. Insufficient intake of vitamin D may result in the body resorting to extracting calcium from the skeletal system, potentially resulting in the occurrence of fractures. Insufficient levels of vitamin D may impede the process of bone formation inside the human body.

Oral administration of Vitamin D at a recommended daily dosage of around 600 IU is considered optimal. Individuals who are 71 years of age or older should strive to consume a daily intake of 800 International Units (IU). In the event that a medical professional identifies a deficiency in an individual's vitamin D levels, it is plausible that they may propose the incorporation of supplementary vitamin D with calcium as a potential course of action.

5. Increase Consumption of Dairy Products

It is recommended that individuals within the age range of 19-50, as well as those aged 51-70 (including those assigned male at birth), receive a daily calcium intake of 1,000 mg. Individuals who possess an elevated susceptibility to osteoporosis, encompassing women, transgender individuals, and males aged 71 and above, are advised to have a daily calcium intake of 1,200 mg.

While dairy products are often recognized as a significant dietary source of calcium, providing roughly 300 milligrams per cup of skim or 1 percent milk, it is worth noting that calcium may also be obtained from several other food sources. Kale, broccoli, tofu, dried figs, as well as calcium-fortified bread and juice are among the vegetable options that have the potential to assist individuals in achieving their dietary goals.

In the event of insufficient dietary intake, a medical professional may recommend the use of a calcium supplement. The consultation of a medical professional is important prior to the use of supplements, as a precautionary measure to ensure safety.

For those who are consuming vitamins, it is advisable to distribute their intake throughout the course of the day due to the limited capacity of the human body to absorb 500 milligrams of calcium every instance.

6. Exercise Moderation While Using Alcoholic Beverages

Similarly, the disruption of osteoblasts, which are responsible for facilitating bone formation, has the potential to adversely affect bone health. In the event of pre-existing low bone density, the use of alcohol may potentially result in bone fractures after a fall. The fundamental principle for deriving pleasure from alcohol use is in the practice of moderation. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it is deemed safe for those who are women or assigned female at birth to have one standard drink per day. Conversely, males or those assigned male at birth are advised to limit their alcohol intake to a maximum of two standard drinks per day. The standard serving size for beer is often accepted as 12 ounces, whereas wine is typically served in portions of 5 ounces, and liquor is typically consumed in quantities of 1.5 ounces. Are you attempting to decrease your alcohol intake? It is advisable to derive lessons from past errors and reduce one's use of alcohol.

Conclusion

Maintaining bone and body health as we age is paramount for a fulfilling and active life. As our bodies continuously remodel their skeletal structure, understanding the factors that impact bone health becomes crucial. Aging often brings a decline in bone density, making it vital to adopt strategies that support optimal bone strength and overall well-being.

The six tips presented here offer practical guidance to preserve and improve bone health throughout the aging process. By avoiding smoking, engaging in regular physical activity, ensuring adequate protein intake, boosting vitamin D levels, consuming calcium-rich foods, and practicing moderation with alcohol, individuals can enhance their chances of enjoying strong and healthy bones as they age.

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